Search
   
 
Cars
Car Manufacturers
Awards
Car Body Styles
Famous Cars
Classic Cars
Car Designers
Car Platforms
Technologies
Auto Shows
History of Cars
  The Beginnings of
Ford Motor Company

...It cost USD28,000 MORE»


History of the BMW 3 Series
Success breeds success MORE»


Internal Combustion Engine
What drives it? MORE»


Is Your Car Safe Enough?

Find out MORE»

Why buy a Hybrid Car?
Advantages and Perks MORE»

The Manciple's Prologue and Tale

The Manciple's Tale is part of Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales. It appears in its own manuscript fragment, Group H, but the prologue to the Parson's Tale makes it clear it is the penultimate story in the collection. The Manciple, a purchasing agent for a law court, tells a fable about Phoebus Apollo and his pet crow, which is both an etiological myth explaining the crow's black feathers, and a moralistic injunction against gossip.

In the tale's prologue, the Host tries to rouse the drunken Cook to tell a tale, but he is too intoxicated. The Manciple insults the Cook, who falls semi-conscious from his horse, but they are reconciled by the Host and the Manciple offers the Cook another drink to make up.

In the main plot of the tale, Phoebus has a crow, which is all white and can speak. He also has a wife, whom he treasures but keeps shut up in his house. The Manciple digresses to say that one cannot tame a creature to remove its essential nature; no matter how well-fed a tame cat may be, it will still attack mice instinctively. Similarly, Phoebus's wife takes a lover of low estate; the crow reveals her secret, and Phoebus in rage kills his wife. In his grief afterwards, he regrets his act and blames the crow, cursing it with black feathers and an unmelodious voice. The Manciple ends by saying it is best to hold one's tongue, and not to say anything malicious even if it is true.

The ultimate source for the tale is Ovid's Metamorphoses; adaptations were popular in Chaucer's time, such as one in John Gower's Confessio Amantis.

01-04-2007 01:32:10
The contents of this article are licensed from Wikipedia.org under the
GNU Free Documentation License. How to see transparent copy